how to draw the human body
Welcome to this step by step tutorial. Here you lot volition learn how to draw the human body from a 3/iv view. I choose this view because the bulk of tutorials teach you how to draw a person from a front or profile view. This is useful of course, merely your concluding drawing volition look too apartment and rigid. The most common view used in drawings is the 3/iv, specially if you are a concept creative person. This view gives a real awareness of depth and three-dimensionality to the characters.
And so, How to describe the human torso?
If y'all want to describe the human body, you lot should follow this elementary vi stride by step process:
- Footstep 1: Commencement y'all gotta draw the body, with the rib cage and the abdomen. Do not focus on muscles and focus on general shape and class.
- Step 2: Draw the hips. Once again make information technology simple. You lot tin draw this area of the trunk similar an if it was a curt underwear.
- Step iii: Draw the shoulders and the arms. Simple shapes like an ellipse for the shoulder, tubes for the artillery, and squares for the easily will do the trick.
- Pace 4: Depict the legs. Apply tubes for the thighs and the shins, and triangles for the feet.
- Step v: Draw the head. You can do information technology past cartoon an ellipse and dividing the different planes of the head.
- Step six: Draw the facial features. The optics, the olfactory organ, the lips, ears, and hair. All on acme of your dummy's caput.
- Step 7: Draw the remainder of the body on height of your dummy.
This tutorial tin exist followed no matter what medium y'all use, traditional or digital. In any case, if after finishing this tutorial y'all wanna know more than about how to improve your drawing skills and get proficient in character drawing, you should check my grade on "How to Draw Characters Like a Pro" , when I teach the techniques and methods professional creative person use when drawing characters.
Now let´s become more than in-depth and explain each step of the tutorial. But, before we start, you need to sympathise the importance of proportions.
Why proportions are so of import?
Like I told you my objective here is to draw a well-proportion dummy. Pedagogy my students I realize for beginners is much easy if we focus on creating a dummy instead of going for muscle groups when drawing a person. Newbies tend to focus on cartoon perfectly the biceps or the pecs and forget most the large pic: well-counterbalanced proportions.
Allow'due south showtime with the tutorial.
The viii heads
Every bit y'all tin can see in the image to a higher place, I placed 8 heads, 1 on top of each other. Those 8 heads will stand for the ideal human trunk proportions. They will help united states measure the different parts of the trunk.
Footstep one: Drawing from the torso
I always start drawing the torso . The reason is that the torso dictates the whole position of the trunk. Once yous have the torso and the hips placed, to draw the head and the limbs go style easier.
In my example, when I'm drawing the body I'm doing information technology like 1 big part. Other people prefer to draw the ribcage showtime and the belly afterward. You can choose any method you lot prefer. In one case I accept the torso drawn, I continue to divide the rib cage from the abdomen with a curve line. This curve line will cross the centre of the body. In his higher part will mark the end of the breastbone and the lower chest. On the sides will tell usa were the floating ribs will be placed.
On top of the body, I too describe another curve. This i will define were the clavicle will be situated. Above the clavicle, I will draw an ellipse. This ellipse will ascertain where the neck will be placed.
As yous already notice, ane head is the altitude betwixt the base of the neck and the lower chest line.
Divide the torso
Finally, I similar to separate the torso with a vertical line. This line goes from the cervix to the hips . Information technology is very of import because it will help us to understand where the division betwixt both pectoral muscles volition be and where the omphalos volition be placed.
Considering we are drawing our character from a 3/4 view, both divisions of the torso will have different sizes. The nearest side to the viewer will exist bigger and the farthest will be smaller.
As a final comment on this department, I want to highlight the fact that the distance from the lower chest to the belly bottom volition be some other head. If all this sounds a picayune flake confusing in the begging, don't worry just go along practicing, keeping in mind the fundamentals I'm showing yous in this tutorial. One resource I institute very useful was a simple but effective video course I took years ago which helped me to empathise better the fundamentals of cartoon, not only people and anatomy, besides perspective and composition. The lectures were easy to follow and I could experience my drawing skills were improving subsequently each lesson.
Footstep 2: Drawing the hips
Drawing the hips volition exist the side by side step in our journey. I usually draw the hips and the crotch like if our dummy was wearing a short swimsuit or male underwear. Information technology simplifies the procedure creation and makes things easier to understand.
Take discover the distance from the abdomen button to the crotch area equals another head.
Step 3: Cartoon for the shoulders and the arms
Once I accept the trunk and the hips in place, I will move forwards and start cartoon my limbs.
First of all, volition be the shoulders. I've seen many people drawing the shoulder like a couple of egg-shaped spheres. In my case, I practice the aforementioned, only I also similar to draw the top part of this inverted egg flatter. The reason is this allows the descending line of the traps to go along on the deltoids. The issue is a more natural and fluid torso line.
For the biceps and triceps surface area, I volition draw a tube for each arm. This tube will become narrower on the bottom. Here will exist connected to the elbow.
Drawing the elbow and the forearms
The elbow volition be situated on the same height of the floating ribs, on the sides of the torso.
For the forearms, we will draw likewise a tube for each arm. Like earlier, they will become narrower on the bottom part. In this instance, the lesser part volition be the wrist. More or less, both wrists will be aligned with the crotch on the hips area.
The hands
For not over complicate this process also much, I volition depict the hands as ii fists . I will draw them quite schematically. For the fist placed frontally nosotros will describe a big irregular square for the palm. The fingers volition be drawn as little rectangles.
For the hand placed sideways, the main torso of the hand volition exist a rectangle and the fingers again volition exist drawn as unmarried squares.
Later on, you lot can ascertain better the fingers, the duke, etc.. but for now is more of import to focus on the big picture and have a well-proportion figure in full general.
Step iv: Drawing the legs
The next affiliate on our journey will be to draw the legs. For each thigh will draw a thick tube. This tube will connect the hips with the knees. The same mode we did for the arms, these tubes will get narrower on the lesser area where the thigh connects with the knee.
This time the distance from the crotch to the kneecaps volition be two heads.
The lower leg
Below the knees, we volition observe the shins and the calves. This lower part of the leg will exist drawn differently depending on the position of the legs.
The leg drawn frontally will present two sides:
-The outside side. This side will be drawn with a very short bend line on top and a long curve line under, which volition end on the anxiety.
-The interior side. This side will have a similar distribution. It volition nowadays a curve line on elevation and another one under. The bend line on top will be longer than the one on the exterior side, but even so shorter if we compare it with the curve line bellow that follows until it reaches the feet.
The feet
The feet volition be represented every bit geometric shapes. The ane placed frontally to the viewer can be easily understood if we describe it similar an isosceles trapezoid.
In the case of the feet placed sideways, this one will be hands understood if we describe it similar a scalene triangle.
Call back the interior side of the feet is more concave in shape, and the exterior side will be more convex.
Step 5: Drawing the caput
For the head, we will describe a sphere which will stand for the cranium and the face . This sphere volition be placed on top of the ellipse we drew for the neck. Under the sphere, we will draw a square. This square will be the jaw of our dummy. Once we have the head placed, we volition connect it to the body drawing the neck.
Nosotros will draw a horizontal curve across the sphere. This curve will cross the middle of the sphere and will define where the eyebrows will be placed. Following this aforementioned line, we volition draw the ears on the side of the sphere. Then we volition divide the whole caput with some other vertical line. Remember our caput is in a three/iv view, so both parts will have unlike sizes as we did for the torso. When I was a beginner artist struggling to learn how to draw the human body, I decided to search for information on the web so I could educate myself on the matter. After 12 years of not-stop learning learning , I created this video course chosen "How to describe characters" I compiled all my drawing cognition in more than 4 hours of video footage, divided in 11 lectures + 2 hours of bonus videos.
Step 6: Detailing the caput
Now information technology'south time to offset cartoon on meridian of our dummy. Before nosotros start drawing the torso features we will need to erase partially the dummy. The reason is pretty uncomplicated. Y'all don't want your dummy sketch interfering with your terminal lineart. At the same time, you don't want to lose the work y'all did drawing the dummy, considering this will serve yous like the base structure on elevation of which you will draw the final cartoon. If we want to compare it with something, think in the beams of a building( this will be your dummy) and the facade is the final lineart with all the facial and body features ( skin, muscles, hair, etc…)
If you are working with pencil and newspaper, you tin can use a kneaded eraser for erasing the dummy's sketch without removing information technology completely.
When drawing the face you should start following the vertical line in the heart of the dummy's confront. The middle bespeak between the eyebrows and the chin volition be where the nostrils of the olfactory organ will exist placed. The middle signal between the nostrils and the mentum will be where the lower lip will exist located. The eyes will be drawn every bit two curves for the upper eyelids. A circle with a dot within, representing the iris and the educatee, will be drawn nether each eyelid.
Due to the nature of the posse of the head, the eyelid of the farthest middle will exist drawn every bit a narrow bend and the ane from the closest eye will exist fatigued wider.
Remember that the sides of the mouth volition align perfectly with the center of each eye.
If yous are interested in learning more almost drawing faces, experience free to check my step past step tutorial "How to draw Faces".
Stride 7: Drawing the body
When drawing the body yous gotta follow the underlying structure we created when drawing the dummy. If you follow the original proportions, drawing the anatomy volition become quite easy. Nevertheless, you tin can find some trouble when drawing the hands and the anxiety, mostly due to the fingers and the toes placements.
The hands
Cartoon the hands could be somewhat challenging if the easily are open and the fingers partially or fully extended. In this case, both fists appear close in a clenching fist. The only concern here is to place correctly the knuckles and of form, don't forget to follow the hand sketch we created when cartoon the dummy. The duke should always be drawn on tiptop of the fingers, with knuckle bone align with the center of the finger. Knuckles are small joints that allow some range of movement to our fingers, then placing them well aligned with their respective finger is vital in social club to describe a conceivable mitt.
The feet
When cartoon the dummy'due south feet we didn't depict any toes. I didn't do it earlier because I wanted to keep your focus on drawing correctly the general body proportions. Simply don't worry, drawing the toes is quite simple. Start drawing the big toe on the interior side of the tip of each human foot. From in that location y'all should place the remainder of the toes in succession. Recall the second toe, near to the big i, is almost equally long as it'south bigger brother. From this 2d toe, you should draw the other 3 in succession and each one shorter than the previous one, and one behind the other.
Regarding the feet placed almost sideways, the merely toe fully visible will the big one. The other four will be barely visible backside their big brother.
The rest of the trunk should not present a existent challenge as long as you draw the muscles like to what I did in the image beneath. Every bit an advice, endeavor non to draw fully the muscles. This is a typical error, beginner artist practise when drawing the human trunk. I think is due to the superhero comics, where the character's bodies appear totally ripped like if it was no pare on height of the muscles. A realistic body, even if it's an athletic person, will have some amount of fat between the muscles and the skin. This is why you lot shouldn't draw fully the lines separating one musculus or muscle groups from others.
Let'south take the deltoid muscles for example. As y'all can see, the didn't draw fully the sectionalization between the bottom of the shoulders and the biceps and triceps. I preferred to suggest them instead. This volition give a more realistic feeling to your drawings.
Conclusion
Here is a quick summary of the tutorial y'all tin can utilize equally a cheat sheet. If you are going to mail it online, please refer this article as the source :) :
As always, I promise you plant this tutorial useful. If you wanna learn more well-nigh other tutorials you can check the "Drawing Tutorials" department on the top menu. There you will detect cool tutorials about cartoon dragons, superheroes, video game characters, and many more. Also, if you are interested in learning how to become a professional person artist, you tin check my article "How to become a concept creative person" where I explain the steps y'all should follow if y'all wanna pursue this career.
So feel complimentary to check both :).
Hope to encounter you around more.
Toni Justamante Jacobs.
Source: https://improveyourdrawings.com/2018/04/how-to-draw-the-human-body-in-a-3-4-view/
Posted by: rogersthoing.blogspot.com
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